University of Derby research prototype

Rehabilitation that understands how you move.

AI-DRA brings guided upper-limb stroke rehabilitation, live movement feedback, carer involvement, and research monitoring into one accessible platform, using a standard device camera with no wearable sensors required.

Camera-based movement tracking Survivor and carer portals Research-ready monitoring
AI-DRA Movement Session
Live tracking
Good reach. Hold your arm steady.
82%Movement accuracy
7 / 10
repetitions
University of Derby seed-funded project
Developed within a guided digital health research environment.
No wearable sensors
Designed around the camera already available on common devices.
Connected support
Survivor, carer, and research views within one platform.
Meaningful session data
Progress, completion, movement quality, and engagement signals.
The rehabilitation gap

Recovery should not become invisible once a survivor returns home.

Home exercise can be difficult to perform consistently when guidance, reassurance, and visibility of progress are limited.

01Exercise at homeOften without immediate feedback on movement quality.
02Progress becomes hard to seeSurvivors and carers rely on memory or isolated appointments.
03Engagement data is lostResearchers and care teams cannot easily understand what happens between sessions.
One connected response

AI-DRA turns a home exercise session into guided, measurable rehabilitation.

The platform is being designed to support the whole rehabilitation relationship, not only the movement on camera.

See and respond to movement

Live pose landmarks, joint angles, hold timing, repetitions, and rule-based feedback help make each exercise more understandable.

Keep carers meaningfully connected

Permission-based linking lets carers support routines, review progress, and receive relevant notifications without taking over the survivor's experience.

Make engagement visible for research

A focused monitoring layer can show who is engaging, which exercises are completed, where sessions are abandoned, and how performance changes over time.

A complete rehabilitation ecosystem

Three experiences. One shared picture of progress.

AI-DRA is differentiated by the way its interfaces work together around the survivor, rather than operating as isolated tools.

Clear guidance before, during, and after every session.

The survivor journey is designed to reduce cognitive load, make exercises easier to follow, and turn progress into something visible and encouraging.

  • Accessible authentication, dashboard, exercise library, and profile settings.
  • Exercise demonstrations, step-by-step preparation, and live camera guidance.
  • Repetition counting, hold timing, session history, progress, and reminders.
  • Optional voice instructions, sound effects, and reduced-motion preferences.
William Carter profileWilliam CarterSurvivor dashboard
Ready for session
This week
4 / 5
Sessions completed
Next exercise
Target Touch
10 repetitions
Recent activity
Lift & PlaceCompleted
Grasp & Hold82% score
Why AI-DRA stands apart

More than exercise videos. More practical than specialised hardware.

AI-DRA's strongest advantage is the combination of accessible computer vision, connected support, and research-focused data in a single prototype.

01

Uses devices people already have

No wearable sensor setup, charging routine, or specialised camera is required for the intended experience.

02

Responds to movement, not only completion

The system is being built around joint angles, range of motion, holds, repetitions, speed, and movement quality signals.

03

Connects the rehabilitation network

Survivors, carers, and researchers each receive a purpose-built view instead of sharing one generic dashboard.

04

Built to support evaluation

Session, attempt, completion, engagement, and movement records can support quantitative analysis and future usability studies.

CapabilityAI-DRAVideo-only exercise appsWearable-based systems
Real-time movement response✓ Designed inUsually limitedOften available
Special equipment required✓ No wearable requiredNoneTypically yes
Carer connection✓ Dedicated portalOften absentVaries
Research engagement monitoring✓ Purpose-builtBasic analyticsVaries by product
Functional task orientation✓ Included in exercise designVariesVaries
Movement intelligence

From camera landmarks to rehabilitation feedback.

AI-DRA does not need to store every camera frame. The system can translate live movement into smaller, meaningful rehabilitation measures and session records.

01

Detect body and hand landmarks

MediaPipe-based tracking identifies the relevant shoulder, elbow, wrist, and hand points.

02

Interpret the exercise state

Joint angles, position thresholds, timing, and movement stages determine whether a repetition is progressing correctly.

03

Guide the survivor live

On-screen and optional spoken prompts explain when to raise, hold, return, slow down, or adjust.

04

Summarise the session

Completion, accuracy, speed, range of motion, holds, and attempt states can contribute to a movement score and recommendation.

Session movement analysisPrototype data model
84%
76°
Steady
Movement quality across repetitionsRep 1–8
Completed repetitions8 of 10
Repeated incomplete attempts2 detected
Suggested next stepRepeat at current difficulty
What the prototype contains

A substantial product foundation, not a single demo screen.

The status labels below keep the landing page honest by distinguishing built interface foundations from the deeper movement intelligence still being completed.

Built foundation

Survivor dashboard and navigation

Welcome view, weekly progress, activity cards, quick actions, sessions, profile, history, reminders, and settings.

Built foundation

Exercise library and guidance

Exercise browsing, detail pages, demonstrations, preparation steps, and task-based activities such as Target Touch, Grasp & Hold, and Lift & Place.

Working prototype

Camera movement tracking

Pose landmarks, arm selection, joint-angle calculation, hold timing, repetition counting, camera controls, and rule-based feedback.

Built foundation

Carer invitation and settings flows

Invitation entry, pending acceptance, resend, edit, cancel, linked-survivor concepts, notifications, and profile, password, help, and preference pages.

In development

Research monitoring dashboard

Dashboard, survivors, carers, notifications, exercises, and settings views focused on engagement, completion, abandonment, consistency, and system performance.

Next intelligence layer

Attempt states and movement scoring

Completed, failed, and incomplete attempts; paused-session rules; live accuracy; movement score; compensation flags; summaries; and recommendations.

Research monitoring concept
Engagement made measurable.

The dashboard is designed to support future quantitative evaluation without turning the project into a commercial administration system.

Sessions completed78%
Weekly consistency66%
Exercise completion84%
Primary question
Who is engaging?

Participation frequency and usage patterns across the prototype.

Primary question
What gets completed?

Exercise uptake, session outcomes, and points of abandonment.

Research-led by design

Built to learn from real use, not only to look impressive in a demonstration.

AI-DRA is a seed-funded research prototype. Its purpose is to explore how digital rehabilitation can be accessible, usable, and measurable for stroke survivors and the people supporting them.

Privacy-aware data design

Prioritise meaningful movement and session measures rather than storing unnecessary raw camera data.

Co-design and usability focus

Survivor, carer, and healthcare professional feedback can directly shape wording, interactions, accessibility, and workflow.

Transparent prototype evaluation

Separate validated functionality from features still under development, then test both usability and technical performance.

The survivor journey

Designed to make each session feel clear, supported, and achievable.

The interface reduces unnecessary steps and guides the survivor from preparation to reflection.

01

Choose an exercise

Browse assigned or recommended upper-limb and functional activities.

02

Prepare safely

Review simple instructions, positioning, camera setup, and audio preferences.

03

Move with guidance

Follow visual and optional spoken prompts while the system tracks the exercise.

04

Review progress

See session completion, movement measures, history, and the suggested next step.

Start using AI-DRA

Register for the AI-DRA prototype and continue to the experience designed for your role.

Create an account as a survivor or carer. Existing users can log in and the platform will route them to the correct portal.

Research prototype • University of Derby • Not a substitute for clinical advice